Chicago Mercantile Exchange

Clearing House Advisory Notice
99-112
December
22, 1999
IMPORTANT MEMORANDORM
TO: Clearing Member Firms
Attention Chief Financial Officers
Back Office
Managers
FROM: CME Clearing House
SUBJECT: Banking
and Asset Management Contingencies
The purpose of this memorandum
is to outline the management approach that the Clearing House has undertaken
with respect to banking and asset management contingencies associated with the
year-end and Y2K concerns. Of course, given
the scope of the Y2K compliance efforts of the CME, the futures industry, and
of the banks that serve the futures industry, the "what if" scenarios
that are the object of the Y2K contingency planning effort of the CME fall into
the category of "highly unlikely events".
However, the clearing
membership of the CME should feel comfortable that the Y2K contingency plan of
the Clearing House will enable it to minimize the impact of any Y2K-induced
operational failures during or after the New Year weekend which impede the
ability of the CME or its clearing membership to process performance bond
collateral or cash payment transactions as per normal.
The Clearing House is normally
staffed on a 24-hour basis throughout the workweek. During the week of Monday, December 27, 1999, and the week of
Monday, January 3, 2000, Clearing House staff coverage will be expanded. After regular business hours and during the
New Year weekend, Clearing House staff may be reached by phone at (312)
930-3170, or by fax at (312) 930-3187.
Additionally, the CME Y2K
Command Center will be operational around the clock from Wednesday, December
29, 1999, through Sunday, January 9, 2000, inclusive of the New Year weekend.
During the December 29, 1999 – January 9, 2000 timeframe, CME Y2K Command
Center staff may be reached by phone at (312) 930-2022, or by fax at (312)
930-3026.
The CME has no plans for
across-the-board margin increases over the millennium weekend period. The Performance Bond Committee will meet
prior to the end of the year and review market volatility on a
product-by-product basis. If warranted,
some products’ margins may be increased, but increases would be due to
volatility, not Y2K reasons.
The CME's markets will close
early on Friday, December 31, 1999.
Intra-day settlement cycle mark-to-market pay/collect and performance
bond call/release information will be available to clearing firms during the usual
time frame of 12:15 – 12:30 p.m. While
processing schedules for performance bond collateral transaction purposes will
generally follow established deadlines, end-of-day processing deadlines
pertaining to trade and position management will generally be scheduled earlier
in the day than normal. For example,
the final reconciliation trade match deadline will be 3:30 p.m., while the
deadline for option exercise and PCS file submission will be 4:00 p.m. Information will be forthcoming which
details the operational schedules contemplated by the Clearing House at
year-end.
However, aside from generally
earlier processing schedules contemplated on Friday, December 31, 1999, the CME
intends to pursue a "business as usual" approach to the conduct of
business on Friday, December 31, 1999, and on Monday, January 3, 2000. Consistent with this approach, the Clearing
House does not plan to make any recommendations to any firm as to either the
amount or the composition of the firm's performance bond collateral on deposit
with the Clearing House during the days and weeks before and after the New Year
weekend. This having been said,
clearing firms should carefully assess their collateral position with the
Clearing House at year-end. For most
clearing firms, it will probably be prudent to minimize performance bond
collateral transactions with the Clearing House on Friday, December 31, 1999,
and Monday, January 3, 2000. Additionally, clearing firms that desire to post
excess collateral with the Clearing House during this general time frame are
welcome to do so, but this is a decision that the CME leaves to the discretion
of each clearing firm.
The vast majority of the
performance bond collateral on deposit with the CME is in the form of U.S. Treasury
securities. These financial instruments
are dependent on a variety of computer system infrastructures in order to be
delivered between the bank accounts of the Clearing House and the bank accounts
of the clearing membership of the CME.
In the unlikely event that one these computer systems suffers an outage
due to a Y2K-induced operational failure, the Clearing House can be counted
upon to work diligently with each of its clearing firms to ensure that
collateral transactions are processed as requested. Additionally, the Clearing House is prepared to be flexible with
its collateral policies as events may warrant.
For example, standard policies limiting the amount of letters of credit
and other forms of performance bond collateral that any one firm may utilize to
satisfy its performance bond obligations with the Clearing House may be
relaxed. However, it is important to
note that specific actions that the CME may take with respect to any particular
situation are intended to be short-term in nature, and will be dependent on
circumstances prevailing at the time.
Many CME clearing firms have
incorporated the concept of “secondary settlement bank” relationships into
their Y2K contingency planning. In
other words, should a firm’s primary provider of CME-related banking services
suffer a Y2K-induced operational failure, a secondary, back-up bank could be
immediately called upon to effect payments and collateral processing to and
from the bank accounts of the CME. The
CME has supported this initiative, and has worked continually with its clearing
membership over the course of the last three months to coordinate the
establishment of secondary settlement bank relationships.
Sixty per cent of the CME’s
clearing membership, which includes all of the largest of the CME’s clearing
firms, have registered their secondary settlement bank relationships with the
Clearing House. The Clearing House is
in the final stages of confirming secondary banking relationships with the
CME’s network of settlement banks.
Clearing firm secondary settlement bank relationships have been
incorporated into the Y2K contingency operational plan of the Clearing
House. The circumstances under which
these secondary banking relationships would be activated are such that the
decision to implement them would be a measure of the last resort. However, in a worst case scenario,
utilization of secondary banking relationships will minimize financial risk to
the Exchange and to its clearing membership at large.
In the unlikely event
that the CME clearing system experiences Y2K related problems, the Clearing
House will utilize a PC-based system on a contingency basis to evaluate
performance bond requirements and estimate settlement variation payments. This contingency system will, if necessary,
be used by the Clearing House in lieu of normal, mainframe-based systems to
provide the information necessary for the Clearing House to issue instructions
to settlement banks to remove accumulated credit exposure from the system. An abbreviated set of clearing reports will
be produced on a contingency basis for clearing members as well.
The Clearing House highly
recommends that all clearing members download the intra-day Trade Register
machine readable file on December 31, 1999 and January 3, 2000. This report is produced daily as a result of
the intra-day settlement cycle.
Although clearing members typically do not use the intra-day Trade
Register, this Trade Register could be a valuable tool in a contingency
situation.
The CME has every confidence
that the futures industry is ready for the challenges that are posed by the
Year 2000. The implications of the Year
2000 challenge are, however, multi-dimensional in nature and global in
scope. Any thoughts or suggestions that
you may have as to how the CME may better prepare for this historic event are
appreciated.
Inquiries concerning any of
the above can be directed to Tim Doar, Vice President, Financial Management, at
(312) 930-3162, or to Tim Golomb, Director, Financial Management, at (312)
930-3194.